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The regions · Chile

Casablanca and the coast: the cool side of Chilean wine

Casablanca and its neighboring coastal valleys are the cool side of Chilean wine. Here the Pacific is in charge: morning fog, a chilly breeze and grapes that ripen slowly. It's white wine country, with Sauvignon Blanc out in front.

42 of the house's labels are from here22 whites · 18 reds · 1 dessert or Port · 1 roséOn the Trips mapTravel itinerary

Where it is and what the place is like

Casablanca is about 75 km northwest of Santiago, already close to the sea. Just to the south, right on the coast, is the San Antonio Valley, home to the Leyda zone, about 100 km west of the capital. There are vineyards there just 4 km from the sea.

The cold comes from the ocean. Off the coast runs the Humboldt Current, a cold-water current that sends a chilly wind over the vineyards. In the morning, a thick fog covers everything and usually lifts around noon. With sun but no scorching heat, the grapes ripen slowly and hold on to their acidity.

Casablanca's first vineyard dates from 1982, planted by Pablo Morandé, then winemaker at Concha y Toro; frost wiped out the first attempt, and the grapes only really arrived in the middle of the decade. Wines of Chile, the producers' association, calls the valley the pioneer of cool-climate wine in the country.

The sea on the left, hills with rows of vines and a thick band of fog on top.
fig. 1Casablanca: the cold comes from the Pacific; in the morning, a thick fog covers the vineyards and usually lifts around noon.

The region's grapes

Casablanca is white wine country. In the survey by SAG, the Chilean government's agricultural service, Sauvignon Blanc covered 46% of the vineyards in 2022, Chardonnay 27% and Pinot Noir 17%. Together, nine out of every ten vines.

San Antonio follows the same recipe, with even more Pinot Noir: 51% Sauvignon Blanc, 27% Pinot Noir and 12% Chardonnay. And about 90% of those vineyards are in the Leyda zone.

What wine comes from there

Vibrant whites with high acidity, the kind that wake up your mouth. Wines of Chile also talks about minerality, that wet-stone, slightly salty feeling some whites from near the sea have. Chardonnay can come out light or, with oak barrels, creamier and oakier.

Pinot Noir makes a red with a lighter body, good for anyone who finds reds heavy. In the higher, warmer, frost-free parts of Casablanca, Merlot and Syrah come in. And, according to Wines of Chile, a little further inland in San Antonio come some of the most intense cool-climate Syrahs in the country.

What the label says

Casablanca and San Antonio are subregions of the Aconcagua Region on the official map of Decree 464, from 1994. Casablanca was already in the first version of the law. San Antonio and the Leyda zone were added in 2002, and the Lo Abarca area in 2018.

The rules are the same as in all of Chile: the place name on the label requires at least 75% of grapes from there, and the grape name, at least 75% of that grape. The word “Costa” is the clue to the coast: in Casablanca, it applies when at least 85% of the wine comes from the valley; in San Antonio, from the areas of San Juan, Santo Domingo, Cartagena and Algarrobo.

Leyda and Lo Abarca: even closer to the sea

Before grapes, Leyda was land for pasture, wheat and barley, says Wines of Chile. The vineyards sit at about 180 meters of altitude, a few kilometers from the Pacific, on hills of granite and clay.

By law, the Leyda zone is made up of the communes of San Antonio and Santo Domingo. Lo Abarca, a rural locality in Cartagena, became its own area in 2018. They're small names on the label, but they count for a lot: grapes raised in the sea wind.

What it pairs with

Coastal Sauvignon Blanc is a partner for beach food: grilled fish, casquinha de siri (stuffed crab shell), bolinho de bacalhau (salt cod fritters), ceviche, shrimp pastel. The acidity cuts through the fat of fried food.

Oaked Chardonnay goes well with moqueca and bobó de camarão (shrimp in cassava cream). Pinot Noir pairs with salmon, roast chicken and mushroom risotto. Or with whatever's in the fridge: pairing is a suggestion.

The grapes in the labels from here

In the house's 42 labels from Casablanca and the coast, the grapes that show up most. The number is how many labels they're in.

To start with: wines from Casablanca and the coast by price range

The price range the house saw at big stores in Brazil, in the month shown. The price changes; the range tends to stay.

Throwing a party? How many bottles to buy →

Top rated from Casablanca and the coast

Average rating from the people who drank it (X-Wines), from 1 to 5. Tap to see the wine's page.

See the labels from Casablanca and the coast in the search →

Casablanca and Leyda are Chile in a jacket: fresh wine, made with fog and cold wind. Chill the white, call your friends and find out whether your favorite lives on the coast.

Sources for this page

  • SAG — Decreto 464 of 1994, viticultural zoning (consolidated text, version of Jul 14, 2026) — normativa.sag.gob.cl
  • BCN LeyChile — Decreto 464, versions of 1995, 2002, 2015 and 2018 (history of the changes) — www.bcn.cl
  • SAG / Odepa — Catastro Vitícola Nacional 2022 (spreadsheet by commune and variety) — bibliotecadigital.odepa.gob.cl
  • Wines of Chile — Winegrowing Regions (Casablanca and San Antonio) — www.winesofchile.org
  • Wines of Chile — Casablanca Valley and San Antonio Valley (official pages from 2012, archived on the Internet Archive) — web.archive.org
  • Wines of Chile — The pioneers of Chile's Leyda and Lo Abarca Valleys (2012, archived) — web.archive.org
  • The World of Fine Wine — Pablo Morandé, South American winemaker — worldoffinewine.com
  • Labels, ratings, grapes and regions on the house list: X-Wines, an open scientific dataset (de Azambuja, R. X. et al., 2023), checked by the house — github.com

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